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S.H.A.R.E FARM |
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In 1779, armies under the
direction of George Washington conducted a scorched earth operation
across central New York. The soldiers burned all Native villages and
crops in their path. This
campaign, led by Major General John Sullivan and Major General James
Clinton resulted in the total destruction and devastation of Iroquois
villages. The Cayuga were particularly hard hit and were driven from
their ancestral homelands. The Cayuga people fled west, north, and south
and continue to live hundreds of miles from their traditional homeland.
In 2001 a group was formed
to try and help the Cayugas come back to their homelands. This group
SHARE (Strengthening Haudenosaunee American Relations through Education)
works to educate and promote awareness. When SHARE was formed the
Cayugas had no property in their traditional homeland.
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In December 2005, the
S.H.A.R.E. (Strengthening Haudenosaunee-American Relations through
Education) Farm was signed over to the Cayuga nation by a group who
purchased and developed the 70-acre farm in Springport, NY about 30
miles north of Ithaca. This is the first property which the Cayuga
Nation has owned. It is the first time they have lived within the
borders of their ancestral homeland in more than 200 years. The Cayuga
continue to debate the issue of establishing a Land Trust for the
property through the Bureau of Indian Affairs.
Members of SHARE and Cayugas from all over visit the farm regularly to help keep it maintained. The farm is also used for many education events and there are plans to construct a longhouse there to begin the process of re-teaching Cayuga culture. The long-term goal is to eventually have several Cayuga families move to the farm and start a community. |